[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/okpk.cz\/metalhalogenidove-vybojky\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/okpk.cz\/metalhalogenidove-vybojky\/","headline":"Metalhalogenidov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky","name":"Metalhalogenidov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky","description":"Ruku na srdce \u2013 kdo z\u00a0v\u00e1s v\u00ed, jak funguj\u00ed ty v\u00a0titulku zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 metalhalogenidov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky? Dost pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b to nev\u00edte nebo jenom matn\u011b tu\u0161\u00edte. A klidn\u011b bych se vsadil, \u017ee nem\u00e1lo z\u00a0v\u00e1s nem\u00e1 ani tu\u0161en\u00ed o tom, \u017ee tyto v\u016fbec existuj\u00ed. Proto\u017ee je dnes na na\u0161em trhu u\u017e tolik v\u0161emo\u017en\u00fdch zdroj\u016f sv\u011btla, \u017ee se v\u00a0nich laik jen","datePublished":"2019-03-09","dateModified":"2019-03-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/okpk.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/okpk.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2d2e3fdaba6370eba756fb4048c695326686ff29010a0df4d58b27c20544521d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2d2e3fdaba6370eba756fb4048c695326686ff29010a0df4d58b27c20544521d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"okpk.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/okpk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a340348_w2631_t1553269040.jpg","url":"https:\/\/okpk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a340348_w2631_t1553269040.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/okpk.cz\/metalhalogenidove-vybojky\/","wordCount":543,"articleBody":"\tRuku na srdce \u2013 kdo z\u00a0v\u00e1s v\u00ed, jak funguj\u00ed ty v\u00a0titulku zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 metalhalogenidov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky? Dost pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b to nev\u00edte nebo jenom matn\u011b tu\u0161\u00edte. A klidn\u011b bych se vsadil, \u017ee nem\u00e1lo z\u00a0v\u00e1s nem\u00e1 ani tu\u0161en\u00ed o tom, \u017ee tyto v\u016fbec existuj\u00ed. Proto\u017ee je dnes na na\u0161em trhu u\u017e tolik v\u0161emo\u017en\u00fdch zdroj\u016f sv\u011btla, \u017ee se v\u00a0nich laik jen t\u011b\u017eko orientuje.\tAle va\u0161\u00ed neznalosti bude nyn\u00ed konec. Proto\u017ee nyn\u00ed m\u00e1te mo\u017enost zv\u011bd\u011bt, co jsou pr\u00e1v\u011b tyto v\u00fdbojky za\u010d. A rozhodn\u011b nelitujte \u010dasu na p\u0159e\u010dten\u00ed t\u011bchto \u0159\u00e1dk\u016f a nechte se dovzd\u011blat. P\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm v\u00e1m to neu\u0161kod\u00ed.\t\tMetalhalogenidov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky pr\u00fd byly k\u00a0vid\u011bn\u00ed nejprve na sportovn\u00edch stadionech. A to t\u0159eba proto, \u017ee m\u00edvaj\u00ed pom\u011brn\u011b vysok\u00fd sv\u011bteln\u00fd tok, \u010d\u00edm\u017e p\u0159ed\u010dily b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 rtu\u0165ov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky. Ov\u0161em z\u00e1rove\u0148 si je nutno p\u0159iznat, \u017ee ty rtu\u0165ov\u00e9 m\u011bly pro zm\u011bnu o tis\u00edc hodin del\u0161\u00ed \u017eivotnost.\tOv\u0161em postupem \u010dasu se tyto \u2013 tedy metalhalogenidov\u00e9 \u2013 v\u00fdbojky zabydlely i jinde na ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch prostranstv\u00edch a ve v\u00fdrobn\u00edch komplexech, kde postupn\u011b vytla\u010duj\u00ed v\u00fdbojky sod\u00edkov\u00e9. Dnes u\u017e je tak m\u016f\u017eeme potkat i na dopravn\u00edch komunikac\u00edch, v\u00a0obchodn\u00edch centrech a mont\u00e1\u017en\u00edch provozech \u010di sklen\u00edc\u00edch, a to pro jejich pozitivn\u00ed vlastnosti typu velmi p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 b\u00edl\u00e9 sv\u011btlo, jen v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech posunut\u00e9 do modr\u00e9 oblasti sv\u011bteln\u00e9ho z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed.\t\tJsou u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 d\u00edky sv\u00e9 dlouh\u00e9 \u017eivotnosti a velk\u00e9 odolnosti v\u016f\u010di pov\u011btrnostn\u00edm vliv\u016fm, zm\u011bn\u00e1m teplot \u010di mechanick\u00e9mu opot\u0159eben\u00ed, ba i d\u00edky tomu, \u017ee lze jejich sv\u011btlo rozpt\u00fdlit i na v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed plochy a podle pot\u0159eby ho tlumit stm\u00edva\u010dem. A sta\u010d\u00ed si tak z\u00a0mnoha druh\u016f metalhalogenidov\u00fdch lamp vybrat tu pravou, tu s\u00a0adekv\u00e1tn\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed, s\u00a0optim\u00e1ln\u00edm v\u00fdkonem, sv\u011bteln\u00fdm tokem, n\u00e1le\u017eitou teplotou osvitu, rozm\u011bry a patic\u00ed a \u010dlov\u011bk si hned m\u016f\u017ee dop\u0159\u00e1vat ono p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161inou b\u00edl\u00e9 sv\u011btlo.\tToti\u017e vlastn\u011b je\u0161t\u011b nem\u016f\u017ee. Proto\u017ee tato sv\u00edtidla pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161enstv\u00ed a elektronick\u00fd p\u0159ed\u0159adn\u00edk. A tak\u00e9 proto, \u017ee je k\u00a0u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed si takov\u00e9ho sv\u00edtidla t\u0159eba akceptovat, \u017ee tu sv\u011btlo dosahuje pln\u00e9ho sv\u011bteln\u00e9ho v\u00fdkonu a\u017e po n\u011bkolika minut\u00e1ch n\u00e1b\u011bhu. Proto\u017ee halogenidov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky funguj\u00ed na principu ho\u0159\u00edc\u00edho elektrick\u00e9ho oblouku ve sm\u011bsi plynu s obsahem rtuti a kovov\u00fdch halogenid\u016f, v\u00a0d\u016fsledku \u010deho\u017e pr\u00e1v\u011b vznik\u00e1 ona p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e1 a oku lahod\u00edc\u00ed barva sv\u011btla.\tPro sv\u00e9 zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 vlastnosti jsou tyto v\u00fdbojky obl\u00edben\u00e9 dodnes, jakkoliv se na sportovi\u0161t\u00edch pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed u\u017e od \u0161edes\u00e1t\u00fdch let minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed.\tA mo\u017en\u00e1 by mohly prokazovat dobr\u00e9 slu\u017eby i v\u00e1m. I kdy\u017e nevlastn\u00edte \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd ten sportovn\u00ed stadion. "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Metalhalogenidov\u00e9 v\u00fdbojky","item":"https:\/\/okpk.cz\/metalhalogenidove-vybojky\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]